Tag - know before you fly

Unwrapping a drone this holiday season?

Unwrapping a drone this holiday season?Before you fly, review the steps below to make sure your first flight is a success. December 22, 2016 – Last Christmas the FAA estimated that over 1 million individuals received a drone as a gift. This year, that number is expected to rise. The continued popularity of drones, coupled with increased selection and lower prices, means a fair share of holiday gifts will include a drone. However, with that gift comes responsibility. So, what exactly do first time flyers need to do before taking that drone out for a spin? Read on to find out.  

Register your drone

Whether a drone is for commercial purposes or simply for fun, it must be registered with the FAA. Any drone weighing between 0.55 lbs. and 55 lbs. must be registered. The registry helps create accountable flyers and safer skies. Any time you fly, make sure you bring your registration information with you. Think of it like a fishing license, it doesn’t do you much good sitting at home. Registration costs $5 and it is a much cheaper than paying a fine up to $27,500 in civil penalties for flying unregistered. Unregistered drones, coupled with criminal penalties, are far steeper and could cost an operator up to $250,000. Save yourself the stress and risk; take 5 minutes, spend $5 and register your drone with the FAA.  

Know the rules

The rules for hobbyist drone operators are quite simple:
  • Keep it low – never fly above 400 feet
  • Keep it in sight – keep visual contact of your drone at all times
  • Keep it away – never fly over people
  • Keep it legal – fly according to community-based guidelines
  • Give notice – if you’re flying within 5 miles of an airport
As for commercial flyers, they have additional requirements and guidelines they must follow. Plus, there are tests they must pass and licenses they must secure before operating their vehicle.  

Know your airspace

Those open skies aren’t as open as you may think. In fact, our airspace is crowded with all types of air traffic – commercial and recreational, alike. It is your responsibility to understand what is going on above and around the area you are flying your drone. It is good practice to stay away from dense, urban areas. Dense areas are littered with trouble spots for drones: powerlines, pedestrians, private property, and moving vehicles…to name a few. Keep it safe, fly in deserted areas far from the city. Also, remember to stay at least 5 miles away from an airport.  

Know the weather

That drone may not be as rugged as you think. Keep your equipment safe, take a moment to look at weather conditions. High winds? Low visibility? Air pressure changes? These factors, and more, can significantly impact your drone’s performance…as well as yours, as a novice flyer. For instance, flying in stiff winds can impact the life of your battery and, thus, decrease flight endurance.  

Know your limits

As you may guess, it takes a lot of time and a lot of practice to become a proficient drone operator. Though the drone may come out of the box ready-to-fly, it doesn’t mean the operator has the skills to keep it from crashing. If you’re just starting out, take your time. Get familiar with your drone. Read the manuals.  Become comfortable in your operational controls. Practice take-off and landing before venturing out. Once you’re ready for a longer flight, keep it safe…follow the recommended guidelines.   As the skies continue to fill with drone traffic, the actions of individual operators are sure to determine the pace and integration of this technology into daily life. Follow the rules and enjoy!

Wildfire Operations & Temporary Flight Restrictions

wildfire_T"Know Before You Fly" Urges Operators to Stay Away from Wildfires, Adhere to Temporary Flight Restrictions 

WASHINGTON — The Know Before You Fly campaign today urged operators of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) to respect temporary flight restrictions (TFRs) over and around wildfires as this year’s wildfire season makes an early start.

Wildfires or other hazardous conditions often lead to authorities putting in place TFRs, which allow first responders to do their jobs unimpeded and without danger to their aerial support.

Temporary Flight Restrictions

Violating the TFR may endanger the safety of the operation, and in some cases may ground search and rescue crews until the airspace is cleared, allowing the wildfire to spread. But TFRS do not just apply to wildfires.

For stadium events ranging from concerts to NASCAR races to the Super Bowl, model aircraft flights and unmanned aircraft operations are generally restricted. More information about the types of TFRs may be found here.

To check for TFRs in your area, visit the FAA TFR list at http://tfr.faa.gov/tfr2/list.html. Additionally, download the FAA’s B4UFLY app, available on the App Store or Google Play, to find up-to-date information on TFRs.

No one should be flying within a TFR that restricts UAS and/or model aircraft operations.

Standard flight guidelines for operators

At all other times when flight is permitted, Know Before You Fly would like to remind recreational flyers to follow these guidelines to keep the skies safe for all:

  • Fly no higher than 400 feet
  • Fly within visual line of sight
  • Stay well clear of other aircraft
  • Never fly within 5 miles of an airport without contacting airport authorities or air traffic control
  • Keep well away from emergency response efforts, such as fires
  • Beware of FAA airspace requirements (http://www.faa.gov/uas/tfr/)
  • Don’t fly under the influence
  • Register your device before your first flight (http://knowbeforeyoufly.org/register-your-drone/)

If you are flying for commercial purposes, please adhere to the FAA small UAS regulations, which can be found here.

Know Before You Fly was launched by the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International (AUVSI) and the Academy of Model Aeronautics (AMA) in partnership with the FAA with the goal of spreading awareness about safe and responsible use of UAS. For more information on safe and responsible flying, visit KnowBeforeYouFly.org or follow @FlyResponsibly on Twitter.